Question: Who Was The Last Governor General Of Pakistan?
Answer: Iskandar Mirza
Iskandar Mirza Was The Last Governor General Of Pakistan
Iskander Mirza was the last Governor General of Pakistan. He took office on 7th August 1955 as acting governor-general and became permanent on 6th October 1955. Before this role, he served as defense secretary, Governor of East Bengal, and a cabinet minister. Iskander Mirza initially replaced Ghulam Muhammad after his fatal heart attack and seized power by disbanding him. Mirza eventually invited Muhammad Ali Chaudhary to form a government, consolidating his control over Pakistan until the role of Governor General was abolished in 1956.
Who Served as the Final Governor General of Pakistan?
Iskander Mirza was the last Governor General of Pakistan, beginning his term on August 7, 1955, and becoming permanent on October 6, 1955. Prior to this, he held several key positions, including defense secretary and Governor of East Bengal. Mirza’s tenure marked a significant transition in Pakistan’s political landscape, leading to the abolition of the role in 1956.
Iskander Mirza played a pivotal role in advocating for the one-unit plan for West Pakistan and took significant actions during his term as Governor-General. He initiated the plan with the support of Chaudhary Muhammad Ali’s administration. As the first to impose martial law in Pakistan, Mirza faced opposition from the Muslim League, led by Shurwardy, who sought to diminish the Governor-General’s powers. In response, Mirza dissolved the 1956 constitution and transferred authority to General Ayub Khan, thus consolidating military control in Pakistan.
Check Out: First Governor General Of Pakistan
The first decade after Pakistan’s creation was marked by significant instability, with about eight different prime ministers serving in quick succession. This turbulence stemmed from a lack of clear, established rules and a directional constitution. The situation was exacerbated by non-constitutional measures like PRODA, which was introduced by Liaquat Ali Khan’s government to curb legislative misconduct. However, Governor-Generals exploited PRODA for political gain rather than public benefit. Had the constitution been implemented sooner, Pakistan’s situation might have been markedly different.
Governor General Of Pakistan?
The Governor General of Pakistan served as the country’s head of state during its early years, before the role was abolished in 1956.
Governor General Joining Date Left Over Muhammad Ali Jinnah 15 August 1947 11 September 1948 Sir Khawaja Nazimuddin 14 September 1948 17 October 1951 Ghulam Mohammad 17 October 1951 6 October 1955 Iskander Mirza 6 October 1955 23 March 1956 Who Was The Last Governor General Of Pakistan?
The last Governor General of Pakistan was Iskander Mirza. His tenure saw significant political turmoil and the imposition of martial law. Mirza’s decision to abrogate the 1956 constitution and transfer power to the military chief Ayub Khan marked a pivotal shift in Pakistan’s governance. The lack of a stable democratic framework during this period has had lasting effects on the country’s political development.
People Ask
How many Governor Generals are there in Pakistan?
There were a total of 7 Governors-General of Pakistan.
Who is the current Governor-General of Pakistan in 2024?
As of 2024, the position of Governor-General does not exist; the last Governor-General was Iskander Mirza, and the role was abolished in 1956.
Who was the first Governor-General of Pakistan?
The first Governor-General of Pakistan was Muhammad Ali Jinnah.
Who appointed Ghulam Muhammad as Governor-General?
Ghulam Muhammad was appointed as Governor-General by the then Prime Minister, Liaquat Ali Khan, in 1951.
